Author Name
Ajay Kumar, Vimal Agriya, Yogesh Patidar, Sarika Chouhan, Payal Maida
Abstract
This research focuses on the optimization of antenna arrays to enhance early cancer detection in medical imaging. Leveraging principles of electromagnetic wave propagation and signal processing, our study explores a tailored antenna array design for improved sensitivity and resolution. Microwave frequencies in the gigahertz range, known for their ability to penetrate biological tissues with minimal absorption and scattering, are selected for medical imaging. Various array geometries, including linear, planar, and conformal arrays, are examined to achieve optimal beamforming and spatial coverage characteristics. Advanced techniques like phased array technology enable dynamic beam steering, facilitating precise targeting in the body. Signal processing algorithms, including beamforming, image reconstruction, and machine learning-based classification, are crucial components of our antenna array design. These techniques extract meaningful information from received signals, increasing spatia